Frequently Asked Questions

Laser eye treatment is a surgical procedure to correct refractive errors in the eye by applying laser beams on the cornea (transparent layer of the eye). It is used to treat vision problems such as myopia, astigmatism and hyperopia.

iLASIK is a bladeless laser surgery procedure used to treat eye defects. Vision is corrected by creating a flap on the cornea with a laser and changing the shape of the cornea. This procedure offers a short recovery period.

LASEK and PRK are traditional laser treatment methods. In PRK the surface layer of the cornea (epithelium) is removed before the laser is applied and grows back within a few days, while in LASEK this layer is loosened, moved aside and laid back after the laser. Both methods are used in the treatment of myopia, hyperopia and astigmatism.

Intraocular lenses are specially designed lenses used in intraocular lens treatment, especially to help correct visual defects. Multifocal lenses, unlike conventional lenses, can have multiple focal points, allowing patients to see clearly at near, medium and far distances without glasses. These lenses are especially used in the treatment of cataracts and visual impairments.

Intraocular lens treatment is especially suitable for patients who have refractive errors such as cataract, myopia, hyperopia, astigmatism and who want to see without glasses. However, it may not be suitable for patients with other eye diseases.

Intraocular lenses enable glasses-free vision at far, medium and near distances, thus eliminating the use of glasses or contact lenses.

Since cataract is an age-related condition, it becomes more common after the age of 55-60. However, it can also be seen in newborn babies, diabetics, people who have been hit in the eye and long-term cortisone medication users.

The most common complaints caused by cataracts are decreased vision, sensitivity to light, double vision, difficulty in reading, subsequent distant vision impairment, yellowing and dulling of colours.

Cataract cannot be treated with medication or glasses. The treatment is performed by replacing the opaque natural lens in the eye with a transparent lens compatible with the tissue of the eye. The operation is performed under anaesthetic eye drops, without putting the patient to sleep.

Myopia causes the eye to see objects at far distances blurred, while in hyperopia the eye focuses light behind the retina; near objects in particular look blurred, and as the degree increases distant objects blur too. Both conditions are caused by the eye's inability to focus light properly.

Astigmatism occurs when the cornea or lens in the eye is not properly curved. This causes light not to focus properly on the retina and images appear blurred or distorted. Glasses, lenses or laser surgery can be used to treat astigmatism.

Strabismus is a condition in which the two eyes are not parallel. While one eye looks straight, the other eye may shift in different directions. Strabismus can be treated with glasses, exercise or surgical intervention.

Eye aesthetics is a branch that deals with aesthetic problems around the eyes, ocular oncology, orbital diseases, prosthetic eye problems, tear system diseases and eyelid diseases. As the importance of aesthetic appearance increases, the interest in these treatments also increases.

Although under-eye bags operation is generally preferred from middle age, it can also be performed at young ages for different reasons. The surgery is performed to achieve a younger appearance or to correct sagging under the eyes.

Eye contour and eyelid aesthetics help to eliminate signs of ageing. Under-eye bags and sagging are treated with such aesthetic operations.

Retinal treatment includes procedures performed to maintain the health of the retinal tissue at the back of the eye. Retinal diseases include retinal detachment, diabetic retinopathy, macular degeneration.

Vitrectomy is a surgical procedure to remove the fluid and membranes behind the eye. During this operation, haemorrhages or membranes in the eye are removed.

Recovery after vitrectomy usually takes 2-4 weeks, and longer if gas or silicone oil was placed in the eye. The patient can accelerate the healing process according to the doctor's recommendations.

Corneal treatment is an intervention to treat diseases and disorders of the cornea. Methods include techniques such as corneal transplantation, corneal surface correction surgeries, keratoconus treatment and crosslinking.

The conjunctiva is a thin, transparent membrane that covers the white part of the eye and the inside of the eyelids. Infections or allergic reactions can lead to diseases such as conjunctivitis.

Microcornea is a condition in which the horizontal diameter of the cornea is smaller than normal. This can affect the quality of vision. Microcornea itself cannot be corrected; an accompanying refractive error is treated with glasses or contact lenses, and glaucoma or cataract with surgery if needed.

An eye examination is a routine medical evaluation to check eye health and diagnose visual disorders. During the examination, intraocular pressure, retinal condition and general eye health are assessed.

An eye test is a series of assessments performed by ophthalmologists. These tests measure visual acuity, colour vision, eye muscle function and eye pressure. In addition, further tests can be performed by the ophthalmologist if necessary.

A colour blindness test is an examination to test whether individuals with visual impairment can perceive colours correctly. This test assesses whether the ability to distinguish colours is deficient.

Early diagnosis enables children to respond faster to visual defects and accelerates the treatment process. It is also of great importance for children to gain developmental skills.

Children and babies may not be able to express their vision problems. However, symptoms such as excessive blinking, frowning, constant rubbing of the eyes can be observed. Therefore, regular eye examinations are important.

Cataract treatment in children and babies usually requires surgical intervention. During surgery, the cloudy lens in the eye is removed and replaced with an artificial lens. Early intervention is critical for vision improvement.